Friday, August 2, 2019

Women and Heart Disease

Introduction

Many people across the globe suffer from heart diseases every year. According to the WHO, heart diseases are the leading cause of deathglobally.
Many people tend to believe that it is mainly men who get afflicted with heart disease. However, the facts have a different story to tell about women and heart disease.
In the United States, for example, heart disease is the number one killer of women, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
In this article, I want to share with you a few things you need to know about women and heart disease so that you can increase your knowledge about heart disease and prevent getting heart disease if you are a woman. If you are a man, you may share this information with your wife or sister to help her adopt a lifestyle that can help her avoid getting heart disease.
Let us first of all look at some of the factors that can increase the risk that a woman can get heart disease.
So, what causes heart disease in women?

Causes of Women’s Heart Disease

  • Did you know that a woman who has diabetes has an increased risk of developing heart disease? Yes, that is a fact. According to Dr. Benjamin Scirica, a cardiologist at the Brigham and Women’s Hospital, the increase in the level of sugar in the blood, which occurs when a person has diabetes, causes damage to the arteries of the heart, increasing the chances that the diabetes patient can develop atherosclerosis. 
  • You increase your risk of developing heart disease if you fail to get rid of those extra kilograms of fat in your body. That is right!  Becoming overweight and obese can increase the risk that you will develop heart disease.
  • Eating an unhealthy diet that contains a lot of bad cholesterol can increase your risk of getting heart disease.
  • How active are you? Very inactive? Do you just slump into the sofa and watch soap operas on television the whole day when you are at home? Do you jump into bed and sleep immediately you finish your dinner? Do you sit in one place at home and make your maid or daughter do all the household chores?  Then I have news for you. Inactivity can increase the likelihood that you can develop heart disease.
  • Drinking too much alcohol can also increase your risk of getting heart disease.

Your Job Can Make You Develop Heart Disease

A study done by researchers at Harvard University has shown that women who have very stressful jobs have a 40% increased risk of developing heart disease compared to women who work in jobs where they are not under too much stress.

Symptoms of Women’s Heart Disease

A woman’s heart disease may start when she is a child, and develop without notice over a period of time, only to deal a fatal blow to the woman when she least expects it.
The signs and symptoms a woman shows when she has heart disease are different from those a man shows when he has heart disease. Furthermore, a woman is more likely to die within a year of having a heart attack.
Some of the symptoms of heart disease in women are
  • anxiety;
  • the heart beating faster than normal;
  • unusual fatigue;
  • finding it difficult to breath;
  • indigestion;
  • difficulty sleeping; and
  • arms feeling weak and heavy.

Calcium and Women’s Heart Disease

Calcium is one of the essential mineral salts that the body needs to perform certain critical functions. Calcium regulates some of the chemical processes that go on in the body. Moreover, it is a constituent of many important substances in the body.
The most important function of Calcium in the body is to help in the formation of bones and teeth. In addition, calcium helps the blood to clot properly, thereby helping to control blood pressure. Furthermore, it is needed for the normal contraction of muscles as well as for the proper functioning of the heart and nerves.
Some studies in the past suggested that there was a connection between taking calcium supplements and women’s heart disease. The studies suggested that consuming a lot of calcium supplements increased a person’s risk of developing heart disease.
However, some health experts have come out to debunk that assertion. Therefore, you may choose to continue taking your Calcium supplements. Alternatively, eating 3 servings of Calcium-rich foods, such as green leafy vegetables (  lettuce, cabbage), cheese, eggs, fruits, almonds, and milk will help you to stay healthy.

Women’s Resting Heart Rate and Heart Disease Risk

The resting heart rate is the number of times your heart beats in a minute while it is at rest. The resting heart rate can be used to predict whether a woman, especially a woman who has already had her menopause, is at a greater risk of developing heart disease or not.
According to a study done by the Harvard Women’s Health Watch, women whose hearts beat more than 76 times in a minute when they are resting are 26% more likely to suffer from a heart attack or die from a heart attack than women whose hearts beat 62 times or less in a minute.

Women’s Waist Size and Heart Disease

Research has shown that the size of a woman’s waist can be used to determine whether she is at risk of developing heart disease or not. Generally, women who have a waist size of 35 inches or higher are more likely to die of heart disease than women who have waist sizes of 28 inches and less.

Test for Women’s Heart Disease

There is a simple procedure that can be used to test for women’s heart disease. This test, known as reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry( RH-PAT), uses the fingertips to predict whether a person will suffer from heart disease or not. It takes less time to do this test, is safe, and is non-invasive.

Conclusion

These are a few things you must know about women and heart disease.
Women’s heart disease education must continue in communities, schools, hospitals, churches, and markets so that women will be empowered to live lives that can help them reduce their risk of developing heart disease.
Women should be encouraged to participate in Women’s Heart Disease Day and Women’s Heart Disease Awareness Month activities.
Furthermore, many more women should wear Women’s Heart Disease red dress and Women’s Heart Disease bracelet to create awareness about the disease.


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Smoking and Heart Disease

Facts About Smoking and Heart Disease

What is the connection between smoking and heart disease?
There is a strong link between smoking and heart disease, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Furthermore, a study done by doctors in Britain found that people who smoke tobacco have a greater risk of developing heart disease than people who do not smoke tobacco.

Association Between Smoking and Heart Disease

Furthermore, the connection between smoking and heart disease is supported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC says that smoking is a major cause of cardiovascular diseases. Smoking can cause the blood to become sticky. Consequently, the blood is more likely to clot, increasing the likelihood that the smoker can get a heart attack.
In addition, sticky blood increases the chance that the heart of the smoker will receive a poor supply of blood, thereby increasing the chances that the smoker can develop heart disease. 

Cigar Smoking and Coronary Heart Disease

A study on smoking and heart disease conducted in the United States showed that smoking cigar can increase a young man’s risk of dying at a young age from coronary heart disease, if he continues to smoke and does not quit. However, there is no increased risk of dying at a young age from cigar smoking  when a young man quits the habit.

Cigarette Smoking and Coronary Heart Disease Risk

Smoking a cigarette can increase your risk of developing heart disease. When you smoke a cigarette, there is a greater likelihood that your blood pressure will go up. Furthermore, there is a greater chance that your blood will clot. Moreover, the amount of oxygen that your heart receives reduces. All these effects of smoking a cigarette increases your risk of developing  heart disease.

Passive Smoking and Heart Disease

Did you know you can get heart disease , even if you do not smoke, just by inhaling the smoke from the cigarette or cigar smoker? That is right! Inhaling smoke can increase your risk of getting heart disease by about 30%. Each year, thousands of people die this way!

Maternal Smoking and Congenital Heart Disease

A congenital heart disease is a heart disease that a baby is born with and which causes the baby’s heart to malfunction. A congenital heart disease can cause disability in a baby and even death.
A study has shown that when a woman smokes during pregnancy, it can cause heart defects in her baby. Pregnant women who smoke more than 25 cigarettes a day are more likely to give birth to babies with serious heart defects than women who do not smoke when they are pregnant.

Another study conducted in the Washington area suggests that when a pregnant woman smokes in the first three months of her pregnancy it increases the risk that the baby will be born with one type of congenital heart disease or another.

Benefits of Quitting Smoking and Heart Disease

When a smoker quits smoking, it reduces the risk that he will develop heart disease as well as other diseases. Furthermore, it increases the chances that he will have better health and, therefore, live a more fulfilling life.

Smoking and ,Consequently, Heart Disease Prevention

If you are a non-smoker, what can you do to avoid starting the habit?
  • Be careful of the people you associate with for the Bible says “bad company ruins good morals”. People who smoke can influence you to start the habit. Therefore, spend a lot of your time with people who do not smoke. They will exert a positive influence on your behavior and help you to continue avoid smoking.
  • Avoid places where people smoke. Choose to go to places where smoking is not allowed.
  • Do not watch television commercials that advertise and try to glorify smoking. Turn off the television or switch to another channel when such adverts come on your screen.
  • Research shows that reading can help you to reduce your stress. So, read your Bible every day. Let the words of that wonderful book inspire you and fill you with positive thoughts.
  • When your friends tempt you to try smoking, break up with them. Look for friends who will encourage you to continue living a clean life.
  • Remind yourself of the benefits of not smoking every day. Read about it or watch video about it. It will help you to keep focused so that you do not make the mistake of starting the harmful habit.
  • Remind yourself of the harmful effects of smoking every day. It will help to warn you of the dangers of the habit as well as remind you that you will also suffer the fate of those who smoke, if you start the habit. To do this, watch the videos or listen to the audio files of people who have developed diseases as a result of smoking.
  • If you live with someone who smokes, have a discussion and tell him that the habit bothers you. Politely ask him not to smoke when you are around, or advise him to smoke in his room. Furthermore, sell the benefits of quitting smoking to him and encourage him to quit smoking.
  • Pray to God every day to help you never to start smoking. God will help you with Supernatural Power to prevent you from starting the habit. You may pray a prayer such as, “Dear God, I thank you that you have taken care of me all these years and helped me to be a non-smoker. Father, I want to continue in this way. I want to continue keeping my body as a temple for You. Please help me to overcome all the temptations to smoke that may come my way. Give me your grace and strengthen me so that I can resist every temptation that will come my way. Help me to remember what smoking has done to others, when I am tempted, so that I will not weaken my resolve and give in. Please help the people like me around the world who are non-smokers to continue living without smoking. And please help smokers around the world who want to quit smoking so that they can find the strength and will to quit smoking. Help me to stand so that I can give you the glory. Amen.”

Conclusion

What is the link between smoking and heart disease? You increase the risk that you can die of a heart disease, if you smoke a cigarette or cigar. If you are a non-smoker, you can increase your risk of getting heart disease if you passively inhale the smoke from someone who is smoking.
And if you are pregnant, you now know the smoking and heart disease risk you expose yourself to, and the harm you can do to your baby, if you smoke.